Ciprofibrate
Ciprofibrate is used to lower high lipid (fat) levels in the blood (hyperlipidaemia). These lipids include cholesterol and triglycerides the medication itself belongs to a group of drugs known as fibrates. Apart from lowering low density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol being made by the liver, which is a good thing, this kind of (bad) cholesterol can lead to the hardening and narrowing of arteries.
Ciprofibrate is very effective at lowering the levels of triglycerides in the blood. Hyperlipidaemia is associated with athrosclerosis (deposition of fat in the blood vessel walls). This could lead to coronary heart disease such as angina, heart attacks and cerebrovascular disease such as a stroke. There is good evidence to support that the risk of coronary heart disease is reduced when ciprofibrate is combined with a diet. You should should continue to follow a cholesterol-lowering diet during treatment with this medicine. Discuss this with your doctor.
Detailed Information
Quick Guide
- Lipid lowering drug with overdose danger – LOW.
- Dependency is said to be – LOW.
- Prescription only drug – YES (no for dosage less than 10mg).
- Available as generic – NO.
- Adult dosage would be 100mg once daily.
- Alcohol Avoidance – Yes. (if you drink large amounts of alcohol).
Side Effects
You may if on this medication suffer one or more of these side effects, in the initial stages. However, you may find you do not suffer any at all, as it does not follow that being on this medication will cause unwanted side effects.
Common: Nausea, Diarrhoea, Indigestion.
Rare: Dizziness, Headache, sexual problems, Skin rash, Itching, Muscle pain, Cramps, Breathlessness, Balance problems.
The most common side effects would be those on the gastrointestinal system (refers collectively to the stomach the small and large intestines). These could consist of nausea, vomiting and indigestion. However, these symptoms would normally diminish as your body adapts to the drug.
Prolonged Use
There would be no problems with long term use however, those individuals who suffer from kidney disease will need to be given special care. Blood test will also be given to monitor the effect of the drug on lipid levels in the blood a check would also be carried out to monitor liver function.
Driving, Hazardous Work & Alcohol
Ciprofibrate can occasionally cause dizziness, but on the whole there would normally be no special problems with this category. However, if you drink large amounts of alcohol you should avoid it while taking this medication.
Pregnancy and Breast-Feeding
Safety both in pregnancy and breast feeding has not been established. You should discuss both of these issues with your doctor or pharmacist before taking this medication.
Tell Your Doctor or Pharmacist
You should tell your doctor if you have a current health problem. For example: heart disease, kidney problems, if you are pregnant or you intend to become pregnant, or if you think you may be at risk from drug treatment for any other reason. Some types of medication can cause serious adverse effects when taken side by side so it is important to tell your doctor of any other medication you are already taking. This should also include any over-the-counter medication. For example: Painkillers, cold remedies, herbal and complimentary / alternative medication.
See full list of things you should tell your doctor about.»Over 60’s & Children
Should be prescribed with caution if given to the elderly. Poor kidney function may require a dosage adjustment. Ciprofibrate is not recommended for use by children.
Overdose
If you unintentionally take an extra dose it would be unlikely to give reason for concern. However, if you notice any unusual symptom contact your doctor or go to the accident and emergency department of your local hospital at once.
Other Medication Reactions
Blood glucose levels may be lowered by ciprofibrate if you are taking antidiabetic drugs. Muscle problems may increase with the use of ciprofibrate if you are taking lipid-lowering drugs. If you are also taking an anticoagulant such as warfarin ciprofibrate may increase the effects of these type of drugs.
Missed A Dose
Try to take ciprofibrate at the same time each day to avoid missing any doses. If for what ever reason you do miss a dose take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for the next dose, continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one. Ideally you would have already checked with your doctor. Failing this ring the surgery or check next time you see your doctor.
Reducing or Stopping Medication
It is important that you do not stop taking this drug without first consulting your doctor.
Effect Of Medication (from one dose)
A reduction in blood lipid levels occurs within 4 weeks. The action of this drug can last several days.
Storage and Safety
- Keep medicine in its original container, in a cool dry place, away from the reach and eye sight of children.
- Do not store medication above a temperature of 25°C.
- Never take more than the original dosage prescribed by your doctor.
- Never take medication that has past the expiry date shown on the box or container.
- Do not discard old or unwanted medication / drugs into your trash, sink or toilet.
- Return all unused or old medicines / drugs to your pharmacist.
Do not leave your doctors surgery until you have a clear understanding of what the drug your doctor has prescribed for you does, and why you have been prescribed it. It is common for people who do not understand the reason behind there treatment to take their medication correctly.
- If you are pregnant, trying for a baby or breast feeding.
- if you have ever had an allergic reaction to this medicine.
- If you have liver problems.
- If you have kidney problems.
- if you suffer from an under-active thyroid gland.
- if you are already taking a fibrate to lower your blood lipid levels, e.g. clofibrate, bezafibrate, fenofibrate.
- If you are taking any other medication (including vitamins/herbal/alternative/complementary medicine).
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